Identity Cards - More Information
NO2ID launches £1,000,000 pledge
At Least 10,000 people will refuse an ID Card.
Reckless ID card plan will destroy nation's freedom
ID cards 'would not stop the terrorists'
Blunkett puts war before concerns for human rights
Midlothian SNP Slam Labour Authoritarianism (Press Release)
Freedom: the one thing our enemies want to destroy
Scots ID card plan gets green light
Blunkett retreats in battle over ID cards (temporarily)
Move towards compulsory ID cards
SNP's Cunningham slams Labour plan to bring in identity cards by back door
"Eyes of Scotland Blunkett" say SNP
BigBrother.Gov.uk - State Information In the age of information and rights
Labour Government using Terrorism as excuse for ID cards
Last week NO2ID's Refuse pledge was signed by over 10,000 people who will refuse to submit themselves to the proposed National Identity Register, after only one month. That number is still rising - past 10,500 - and the pledge will remain open until October (click the banner above). Every UK citizen that refuses to cooperate with the proposed identity system is a further thorn in the side of a project that is already too expensive, dangerous, unwieldy and unpopular.
This week NO2ID has launched a second pledge, at www.pledgebank.com/resist, which seeks 50,000 people to pledge £20, generating a £1,000,000 legal fighting fund to support those that choose to refuse. The pledge was launched by Franky Ma, a young mother living in London, who said:
"As the mother of a young child I can't risk her rights with mine by contesting ID cards directly, but I want to do everything I can to make sure she grows up in a free country."
The pledge is open until 31st March next year, and seeks support from those who for personal or professional reasons cannot risk falling outside the system by refusing to be registered into the national database.
NO2ID General Secretary, Guy Herbert said:
"The British public will not stand for the pointless bullying bureaucracy of a National Identity Register. It is unworkable. The 10,000 are merely the first cohort of those who will fail to comply. By pledging support now people can forestall this insanely wasteful scheme.
"The Home Office thinks it has Franky and millions like her over a barrel. The prospect of massive penalties, being forbidden to travel, and being locked out of a livelihood or public services, for just not wanting to have this government license to live, means refusal for her is not an option. But her support will let others sustain the fight."
The government should choose to save us, themselves and the public purse a huge amount of trouble by dropping the Identity Cards Bill now, before it inevitably unravels at the cost of tens of billions.
TEN thousand people have signed a pledge never to carry an ID card.
They are backed by a £100,000 war chest, raised among themselves, to pay the legal costs of anyone who might be prosecuted.
Under the NO2ID campaign launched five weeks ago protesters declare they will refuse to register for a card, and donate £10 to legal defence, if 10,000 others make the same pledge.
By yesterday afternoon, the number of people who had signed stood at 10,558.
NO2ID's Guy Herbert said: "The Government cannot bully everyone into submission."
A new pledge aimed at attracting 50,000 people by the spring has now been launched.
MPs narrowly voted to introduce ID cards. The scheme will be voluntary at first but become compulsory by 2013.
Failure to comply will mean a fine of up to £2,500. Only 45 per cent of the public back the cards.
10,000 IN REVOLT ON ID CARDS
From: Mirror.co.uk
Reckless ID card plan will destroy nation's freedom
By Simon Davies
(Filed: 29/09/2001)
THE Government has embarked on its most reckless policy to date in pursuing the idea of national identity cards. The initiative will fundamentally change the nature of government and the character of the nation.
This is inevitable because the modern ID card is no simple piece of plastic. It is the visible component of a web of interactive technology that fuses the most intimate characteristics of the individual with the machinery of state.
It is the means by which the powers of government will be streamlined and amplified. Almost every national ID card system introduced in the past 15 years has contained three components with the potential to devastate personal freedom and privacy.
First, each citizen is obliged to surrender a finger or retina print to a national database. This information is combined with other personal data such as race, age and residential status. A photograph completes the dossier.
In addition, its introduction must be accompanied by a substantial increase in police power. After all, authorities will want to be able to demand the card in a wide range of circumstances, and people must be compelled to comply.
The most significant, yet most subtle, element is that the card and its numbering system will permit the linking of information between all government departments. The number is ultimately the most powerful element of the system.
Such a system, linked through tens of thousand of card readers to a central database, is the conventional means of dealing with the problem of counterfeit cards.
But the technology gap between governments and organised crime has narrowed so much that even the most highly secure cards are available as blanks, weeks after their official introduction. Criminals and terrorists can move more freely and more safely with several fake identities than they ever could in a country with multiple forms of ID.
To make sure people are who they claim to be, the new generation of cards, such as those introduced this year in Malaysia, incorporate a chip containing the "biometric" - a fingerprint, retina or hand scan of the holder. The card and the finger are placed into a reader, and the person is "validated".
Authorities can gain further personal information stored on the chip to confirm the holder's identity. This validation process can be done anywhere - on the streets, in airports, schools, banks, swimming pools or office buildings.
You will not hear any government emphasising these aspects. Instead, the new ID systems are benignly promoted as "citizen cards" that guarantee entitlement to benefits and services.
Five years ago, the Government quietly buried proposals for ID cards when it discovered that they would cost billions of pounds more than expected, would do little to prevent crime, and might become wildly unpopular.
How much more unpopular will they be when people learn that a scan of their body parts will be required?
If an ID card was unworkable five years ago, why would it work now? The short answer is that it would not - unless the biometric were added and the whole system verified through a national database. That is not a card: it is a national surveillance infrastructure.
If such a scheme is introduced in the current climate, three outcomes are inevitable. First, a high-security card will become an internal passport, demanded in limitless situations. (Don't leave home without it.)
Second, millions of people will be severely inconvenienced each year through lost, stolen or damaged cards, or through failure of computer systems or the biometric reading machinery.
Finally, the cards will inevitably be abused by officials who will use them as a mechanism for prejudice, discrimination or harassment.
No one has been able to identify any country where cards have deterred terrorists. To achieve this, a government would require measures unthinkable in a free society.
The Government thus faces a choice. Either it introduces a high-security biometric card that will challenge every tenet of freedom, or it introduces a low-security card that will soon be available to criminals and terrorists on the black market.
Or, of course, it can scrap the whole idea and concentrate on more proven measures to deal with terrorism.
Simon Davies is visiting fellow in the department of information systems at the London School of Economics and director of the watchdog group Privacy International
ID cards 'would not stop the terrorists'
By Benedict Brogan, Political Correspondent
(Filed: 26/09/2001)
COMPULSORY identity cards would have done nothing to prevent the terror attacks on New York and Washington, and could leave ethnic minorities facing revived "sus laws", Charles Kennedy warned yesterday.
The Liberal Democrat leader said his party would oppose attempts to impose identity documents, but said he did not believe Tony Blair would introduce them.
Speaking to students in Bournemouth, Mr Kennedy said he had "two levels" of objections to the cards - moral and practical. He believed it could allow people from ethnic minorities to be singled out by the police in a return of the "sus laws", the stop-and-search powers that opponents claimed were used predominantly against blacks.
He added: "If Britain or America had ID cards it would not have done anything to stop what the head-cases did."
He said terrorists who could forge passports would have no difficulty faking ID cards.
Mr Kennedy, who spoke to the Prime Minister yesterday, said Mr Blair was unlikely to legislate for ID cards, despite reports that the Home Office was considering plans to introduce them.
"The strong impression I got is that this is not a route we are going to go down," he said.
By George Jones
(Filed: 25/09/2001)
SENIOR Liberal Democrats expressed concern yesterday over the Government's decision to consider introducing compulsory identity cards as part of efforts to combat terrorism.
Charles Kennedy and other leading figures stressed the Liberal Democrats' role as a defender of civil liberties. Others questioned whether identity cards would have prevented the attacks in America.
In an emergency address to the conference, Mr Kennedy said that any new safeguards must not cut across fundamental civil liberties. He said that the principles of democracy were what the party was "all about".
"One of our particular duties is to make it clear that short-term, knee-jerk responses, never provide long-term solutions," he said.
Menzies Campbell, the party's foreign affairs spokesman, said he would need a "great deal of persuasion" before he would accept the necessity for compulsory ID cards.
Blunkett puts war before concerns for human rights
By Benedict Brogan, Political Correspondent
(Filed: 24/09/2001)
TONY BLAIR is prepared to amend the Human Rights Act if it stands in the way of new anti-terror legislation to help protect Britain from attack, the Home Secretary confirmed yesterday.
David Blunkett said it might be necessary to change the law to ensure that elected politicians were not prevented by civil rights considerations from defending those who elected them.
The Home Office is examining the possibility of introducing compulsory identity cards, Mr Blunkett said, as well as other measures designed to strengthen the Government's hand against the terror networks responsible for the attacks in the United States.
But Mr Blunkett said he would not act in haste, and rejected suggestions that Parliament could be recalled as early as this week to rush legislation through.
The Prime Minister is expected to seek the support of Iain Duncan Smith, the Tory leader, and Charles Kennedy, his Liberal Democrat counterpart, for measures such as new police powers to interrogate suspects and the abolition of some rights of judicial appeal for immigrants refused entry at British ports.
This could include allowing the arrest, solely for interrogation, of those who may have knowledge of terrorist activities. This would contravene the Human Rights Act.
Mr Blunkett's admission that the Act may be an obstacle to the Government is the first confirmation from a senior minister that the European Convention on Human Rights, on which it is based and which was incorporated into British law in Mr Blair's first term, is causing problems.
Mr Blunkett said the Government would have to find "an accommodation" with the Human Rights Act in order to prevent terrorists from "doing away with the most basic freedoms of all, the freedom from insecurity, from fear and of course from taking of life".
Simon Hughes, the Lib Dem home affairs spokesman, said it would be a "nonsense" to legislate again months after two major anti-terrorism Bills were passed.
But Mr Blunkett said he would challenge "anyone who dared to suggest" new measures were not needed.
Midlothian SNP Slam Labour Authoritarianism (Press Release)
Midlothian Scottish National Party have blasted proposals to bring in national identity cards as "a dangerous attack on freedom and privacy". The SNP also condemned the revival of the proposals after the Government had promised not to introduce the cards as part of their anti-terrorism measures in the wake of the September 11th terrorist attack.
Joe Middleton, Press Officer of Midlothian Constituency Association of the SNP told a CA meeting in Dalkeith that the Government's proposals were a "dangerous assault on the freedom and privacy of everyone in Scotland" and urged all party members to campaign against the proposals.
Mr Middleton told the meeting "Despite David Blunkett confirming in October last year that the Labour Government would not include mandatory ID cards amongst it's emergency proposals to counter terrorism, it now emerges that the Government plan to push ahead with their plans for ID cards based on Mr Blunkett's comments this week."
"This is a highly hypocritical yet sadly typical action by the Government which will vastly extend the power of the state versus the power of the individual. It is a dangerous assault on the freedom and privacy of everyone in Scotland which our party will not stand by for.
"The state has far too many powers to spy on people as it is without extending the process even further with a national database. A modern ID card isn't just a piece of plastic. It is the visible component of technology that fuses the most intimate characteristics of the individual with the full apparatus of the state."
"The most significant, yet most subtle, element is that the card and its numbering system will permit the linking of information between all government departments."
Mr Middleton also added that he was "disgusted but not surprised" at the news that Scots are twice as likely to have their telephones tapped and mail intercepted as other Britons.
"According to official figures revealed by a Sunday newspaper this weekend the number of Scots put under surveillance after being dubbed potential enemies of the State has risen by 500% in the past 10 years for which figures are available" he said.
"Scottish Nationalists, Trade unionists and an assorted range of left wingers have been the subject of surveillance by security services in the past. There is no reason to expect anything has changed now. As in many other areas New Labour are acting like Old Tories."

Read more Midlothian SNP Press Releases
Freedom: the one thing our enemies want to destroy
(Filed: 21/09/2001)
John Wadham, the director of Liberty, argues against restriction of human rights
THERE is a danger that in the face
of the appalling events in America, human rights and civil liberties will be seen
as luxuries we cannot afford. Moving in that direction would be a further victory
for those who murdered those thousands of innocent people and who demonstrated complete
disregard for one of our most important rights - the right to life.
One of the most important things about living in Britain is our democracy, our civil
liberties and human rights.
If we fail to preserve these values, if we lose our freedoms, then our fight with
those who want to destroy us begins to lose its meaning. That is why the Government's
proposals to the European Union Home Affairs Council in Brussels are of great concern.
Any "harmonisation" needs to be viewed with great suspicion because it is likely
further to erode our civil liberties.
One of the proposals is the creation of a "European arrest warrant". What that could
mean in practice is that a British police officer will arrive at your door with,
for instance, an Italian police officer in tow, to arrest you. They will take you
via an impotent British court on to Italy where you will be dumped in a prison to
await trial there, perhaps for something somebody thinks you did when you were on
holiday.
The important tradition of habeas corpus and the crucial role of our courts in preventing
abusive prosecutions and extradition on the basis of flimsy evidence to countries
with less regard to the right to a fair trial will have disappeared.
There is also a suggestion that the protection that exists to prevent a British
citizen being extradited to another country to face a charge there which is not
also a criminal offence here should be abolished. Such protections are all too easily
characterised as obstacles but it cannot be right that a person from this country
should have to face a trial for something our Parliament has not made criminal.
The safeguards and protections on surveillance in this country are inadequate and
the proposal to give Europol powers to invade our privacy and listen to our personal
communications would be a very serious step. We all want the authorities to be able
to collect information on anyone involved in attempts to murder and maim. But in
order to find anything useful, systems of surveillance have a tendency to collect
up masses of material on innocent people. We need safeguards, such as prior authorisation
from a court, to ensure that surveillance is as narrowly focused as possible, that
mistakes about the target and the collection of irrelevant material are dealt with
immediately.
Another EU proposal is to have Europe-wide powers to ban organisations.
Here, membership (even professed membership) of a "proscribed" organisation is a
criminal offence. You can be imprisoned for up to 10 years for any action taken
for the "benefit" of a banned group. You will commit this offence by organising
a meeting, which is attended by someone from a banned group, even if you publicly
denounce the group's aims. It is also an offence to wear or display anything, such
as a T-shirt, badge or banner, which might arouse suspicion that you support a proscribed
group.
Guilt by association cannot be in the interests of justice and allowing the EU to
decide which organisations to ban creates additional dangers.
The demand for identity cards is equally suspect. To ensure that the police could
track a person's whereabouts, we would all have to be obliged to carry cards and
to produce them whenever demanded by the police and other authorities and bureaucrats.
Random checks would have to become routine and regular to have any chance of finding
a person without one. This was the position here 50 years ago but, thank goodness,
Winston Churchill's government abolished the cards and did so because they were
demanded on a routine basis and the power to do so was regularly abused.
ID cards do not tell the police who is about to commit a suicide bombing. Terrorists
already use those who are not known or suspected by the police to carry out their
work.
Any claim made by this Government that giving police (particularly the Europolice)
more powers or taking away the rights of us, the citizens, will provide greater
protection must be very carefully scrutinised. None of the proposals suggested by
the EU would have stopped the terrorists in America.
In protecting ourselves from terrorist attack, we must not lose sight of the fact
that tolerance, democracy and human rights are the very core values that make our
society so precious.
Blunkett retreats in battle over ID cards
By Benedict Brogan, Political Correspondent
(Filed: 02/10/2001)
THE Government will not include compulsory identity cards in its package of emergency
legislation to combat terrorism, David Blunkett conceded yesterday.
The Home Secretary led a concerted effort by ministers to calm fears among civil
liberty groups and Labour MPs that Britain's reaction to the attacks on the United
States would mean a move towards mandatory ID cards.
Mr Blunkett said he was not prepared to rush a decision on the issue, and suggested
public consultation would be necessary before such a step could be taken.
Civil liberty groups welcomed what they described as a climbdown in the face of
mounting opposition.
Speaking at a conference fringe meeting organised by the think tank Demos and The
Telegraph, Mr Blunkett said his failure to rule out the option soon after September
11 had been to blame, in part, for media speculation that identity cards would be
introduced.
However, civil liberty campaigners accused the Home Office and Downing Street of
deliberately floating the idea to test public reaction.
"It's not my intention to deal with this issue this week at conference," Mr Blunkett
said.
"It's not our intention to rush something through. The first emergency measure which
will deal with the question of tackling terrorism head on will not include legislation
on ID and entitlement cards.
"We have not yet come to any conclusions on whether we should have a debate about
this. We haven't made a decision yet. We are interested in thinking about it. If
thinking about it means we intend on going ahead with it, then we are not."
He said he did not want to raise the issue in the context of the attack on the World
Trade Centre. He raised the plight of "hundreds of thousands" of people who are
in the country illegally and victims of exploitation.
"We are trying to work out how to legitimise their presence and entitlements and
whether it is worth having an entitlement card in those circumstances," he said.
However, a spokesman for Liberty said: "There is no question that this was floated
by the Home Office and the Prime Minister in the context of anti-terrorism measures
and that's been very misleading.
"We are very pleased that they have apparently retreated but the Home Office do
still seem to be saying that ID cards are on the agenda in some form. So the coalition
that's assembled to oppose them needs still to be vigilant."
Mr Blunkett was backed by his deputy at the Home Office, Lord Rooker, who told another
fringe meeting there was "no secret Bill and no secret agenda". Downing Street said
the whole issue was on the "slow track".
Tuesday, 5 February, 2002, 23:44 GMT
Move towards compulsory
ID cards
The ID cards could cost £1bn to introduce
The introduction of compulsory identity cards in Britain has moved a step closer with a plan for "entitlement cards". Home Secretary David Blunkett is asking for feedback on the cards, which holders would not be obliged to carry. It is suggested they would be used to clamp down on fraud by checking rights to receive NHS treatment, education and state benefits.
The computerised cards could store a photograph, finger prints and personal information including name and address. Although it would be compulsory to possess a card, Mr Blunkett stressed it would not be mandatory for holders to carry it.
BBC Political Editor Andrew Marr said legislation on the cards might be expected towards the end of this year or early in 2003. Civil Rights group Liberty told BBC News Online it would oppose the plans, which follow the introduction of identity cards for asylum seekers last week.
Many arguments
Outlining the scheme Mr Blunkett said: "We have made it clear that the introduction of an entitlement card would be a major step and that we will not proceed without consulting widely and considering all the views expressed very carefully.
"There are many arguments - both philosophical and practical - for and against a scheme."
Former Labour Home Office Minister Mike O'Brien argues introducing ID cards, which he believes could be easily forged, would cost £1bn.
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ID cards for asylum seekers were introduced
last week |
Mr O'Brien believes the money would be better spent on policing.
He told BBC One's Ten O'Clock News: "The whole idea of ID cards at a cost of over £1bn is unwieldy and too expensive.
"There are better ways of reducing crime."
Home Affairs Minister Angela Eagle said the cards might worry some people but would offer advantages.
"It's important to be able to establish identity quickly.
"It may be very convenient if entitlement cards allow quicker access both to financial services in the private sector and state public services.
"The disadvantatages may be that people feel there's too much information around that they feel they are being watched."
Identity fraud
Mr Blunkett said the main use of the cards would be to demonstrate what entitlement people have to state services, not to identify them.
His spokesman said: "We're not interested in just having another form of ID because people already have a passport or driving licence."
It is thought the system could also make it easier for banks to cut down on identity fraud, such as credit card crime or bogus benefit claims.
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David Blunkett has asked for feedback
on the cards |
But Liberty's campaigns director Mark Littlewood called on the government to look at alternative ways of tackling identity fraud.
Rejecting the idea that people would not be forced into carrying the cards, he said: "If it's going to be necessary to have one to access all types of service it is, for all intents and purposes, compulsory."
Liberal Democrat home affairs spokesman Simon said the party also opposed the idea of identity cards which could become "show on demand".
But the spokesman insisted: "We're not going to have apartheid-style stop and search as part of this.
Early feedback hopes
"The government has already said that is not an option."
Although a consultation paper could be published by the government in the spring or summer, Mr Blunkett wants feedback before that.
The government hopes entitlement cards will pay for themselves, by cutting the cost of fraud.
It is thought they would be based on the Applicant Registration Cards (ARC), launched for all new asylum seekers last week.
Scots ID card plan gets green light
JASON ALLARDYCE
SCOTS are to be issued with ID cards in a controversial
move to tackle illegal immigration, terrorism, identity fraud and make it easier
for citizens to access public services.
First Minister Jack McConnell is to place the
plan at the heart of Labour’s Scottish Parliament election campaign, risking the
wrath of civil liberties campaigners and his Liberal Democrat coalition partners
who believe it breaches human rights.
According to Labour, the so-called "entitlement
cards" would give people access to welfare benefits as well as allowing them to
use buses, car parks, leisure centres and to borrow library books and pay rent.
They could also contain medical information - such as blood types and allergies
- and be used as a proof of age to tackle underage drinking.
But human rights campaigners are concerned they
could be used by the police and other authorities to carry out identity checks and
catch benefit cheats. The cards would have to be produced at police stations if
requested.

SNP's Cunningham slams Labour plan to bring in identity cards by back door
Shadow Justice Minister Roseanna Cunningham MSP today said Labour were attempting to introduce identity cards by the back door after it was revealed that they planned to issue "entitlement cards" to all Scots.
"Labour can call these cards 'entitlement cards' or anything else they like, but people will recognise them for what they are - identity cards," said Ms Cunningham.
"The very fact that they are not willing to call a spade a spade and admit they are ID cards, shows that they know that people do not want these cards and don't believe they are necessary. It is incredible to suggest that criminals, or even terrorists, will be put off by the need to obtain an ID card."
"Their only impact will be to infringe the rights of ordinary law abiding citizens." Slamming Labour she said, "Labour has abandoned traditional Scottish values and nothing shows this better than their Big Brother mentality. They are a party that has lost touch, been in power too long and become arrogant. It is time to get rid of them."
More information ie the paper 'BigBrother.Gov.uk - State Information In the age of information and rights' is available by clicking on the following link:
http://www.cyber-rights.org/documents/crimlr.pdf
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